① 查爾斯 狄更斯的《艱難時世》（hard times)的中文版
有上海譯文出版社的譯本。
② 查爾斯狄更斯的英文介紹
Charles Dickens
Charles Dickens, the greatest representative(代表) of English critical realism (批判現實主義),was born in 1812 at Portsmouth. When he was four years old, his family moved to Chatham, and the five years he spent there were the happiest of all his boyhood. One day, he found a pile of English novels, which aroused his curiosity. Now the key to the treasure-house of literature had been put in his hand.
In 1821 the Dickens family moved to a poor quarter in London. Mr. Dickens was heavily in debt and did not know which way to turn for money. Finally he was taken to the Marshalsea Prison, London, for debt. Shortly afterwards Mrs. Dickens and the younger children went to the prison, too, to join the father.
The 12-year-old Charles was sent to work in a factory in the East End of London. Work there began at eight in the morning and ended at eight at night. Sundays he spent at the prison, and ring the week he was out working all day. His miserable life at the factory left an everlasting, painful brand on the boy』s mind. Years later, when he was a man, he would not walk by the place where the factory had lain. All this had a deep influence on Dickens』 thought and work in after years.
Charles Dickens visited American in the fall of 1867. Wherever he went, the reception was always the same. The night before tickets went on sale, crowds arrived and lined up before the door. By morning the streets became campgrounds with men, women, and children sitting or sleeping right there. Hustlers(票販子) were asking $25 for $2 tickets and $50 for $5 seats. In New York City, over 5,000 people waited from nine o』clock in the morning for the evening performance. Everywhere the readings were successful, but audiences were surprised to hear their favorite novel characters speak with an English accent. After 76 readings, Dickens got on a ship for England. When his fellow passengers requested a reading, he replied that rather than read a word, he would assault(毆打) the captain and be put in prison.
The Critical Realism: The main stylistic feature of Dickens is his use of critical realism. Dickens』 novels are set in realistic environments such as in the factory or in the street. His characters represent all aspects of society from beggars, criminals and orphans to factory owners. This critically realistic description of Victorian working class life is perhaps the very essence(要素) which makes Dickens one of the greatest authors of all time.
③ 查爾斯狄更斯英文簡介
One of Dickens most enringly popular stories is Oliver Twist, an early work published 1837-8. Like many of his later novels, its central theme is the hardship faced by the dispossessed and those of the outside of tolite society. Oliver himself is born in a workhouse and treated cruelly there as was the norm at the time for pauper children, in particular by Bumble, a parish council official or eadle The story follows Oliver as he escapes the workhouse and runs away to London. Here he receives an ecation in villainy from the criminal gang of Fagin that includes the brutal thief Bill Sikes, the famous artful Dodger and Nancy, Bill whore. Oliver is rescued by the intervention of a benefactor - Mr Brownlow - but the mysterious Monks gets the gang to kidnap the boy again. Nancy intervenes but is murdered viciously by Sikes after she has showed some redeeming qualities and has discovered Monk sinister intention. The story closes happily and with justice for Bumble and the cruel Monks who has hidden the truth of Oliver parentage out of malice. Accusations were made that the book glamorised crime (like the ewgate Group of the period) but Dickens wisely disassociated himself from criminal romances. His achievement was in fact in presenting the underworld and problems of poverty to the well-off in a way rarely attempted previously.
④ 狄更斯的作品大衛科波菲爾中主要人物的英文名
David Copperfield
Murdstone
Agnes
Peggotty
CLara
就知道這些了
⑤ 查爾斯·狄更斯 生平簡介（中英對照的！！）
查爾斯·狄更斯
查爾斯·狄更斯
Charles Dickens
英國小說家，出生於海軍小職員家庭，10歲時全家被迫遷入負債者監獄，11歲就承擔起繁重的家務勞動。曾在皮鞋作坊當學徒，16歲時在律師事務所當繕寫員，後擔任報社采訪記者。他只上過幾年學，全靠刻苦自學和艱辛勞動成為知名作家。
他生活在英國由半封建社會向工業資本主義社會的過渡時期。其作品廣泛而深刻地描寫這時期社會生活的各個方面，鮮明而生動地刻畫了各階層的代表人物形象，並從人道主義出發對各種丑惡的社會現象及其代表人物進行揭露批判，對勞動人民的苦難及其反抗斗爭給以同情和支持。但同時他也宣揚以「仁愛」為中心的忍讓寬恕和階級調和思想。對勞動人民的反抗斗爭抱行動上支持而道德上否定的矛盾態度。表現了他的現實主義的強大力量和軟弱空想。
狄更斯一生共創作了14部長篇小說，許多中、短篇小說和雜文、游記、戲劇、小品。其中最著名的作品是描寫勞資矛盾的長篇代表作《艱難時期》（1854）和描寫1789年法國革命的另一篇代表作《雙城記》（A Tale of Two Cities）（1859）。前者展示了工業資本家對工人的殘酷剝削和壓迫，描寫了工人階級的團結斗爭，並批判了為資本家剝削辯護的自由競爭原則和功利主義學說。後者以法國貴族的荒淫殘暴、人民群眾的重重苦難和法國大革命的歷史威力，來影射當時的英國社會現實，預示這場「可怕的大火」也將在法國重演。其他作品有《奧列佛·特維斯特》（又譯《霧都孤兒》1838）、《老古玩店》（1841），《董貝父子》（1848），《大衛·科波菲爾》（1850）和《遠大前程》（1861），等等。
狄更斯是19世紀英國現實主義文學的主要代表。藝術上以妙趣橫生的幽默、細致入微的心理分析，以及現實主義描寫與浪漫主義氣氛的有機結合著稱。馬克思把他和薩克雷等稱譽為英國的「一批傑出的小說家」。
《文學大師的傳奇人生——狄更斯》
內容提要：在英國文學史上，十九世紀是群星燦爛的小說鼎盛時代。而在這些偉大的小說家中，狄更斯則是一顆最為光彩照人的明星。從小飽嘗人間艱辛的狄更斯最同情勞苦人民和孤苦無依的孩子。狄更斯是高產作家，他憑借勤奮和天賦創作出一大批經典著作。他又是一位幽默大師，常常用妙趣橫生的語言在浪漫和現產中講述人間真相，以至於馬克思也不得不贊嘆地稱他為「傑出的小說家」。
⑥ 誰有查爾斯狄更斯生平的英文介紹~謝謝~!!!
Dickens, Charles (John Huffam)
(born Feb. 7, 1812, Portsmouth, Hampshire, Eng.-died June 9, 1870, Gad's Hill, near Chatham, Kent) British novelist, generally considered the greatest of the Victorian period. The defining moment of Dickens's life occurred when he was 12 years old. With his father in debtors' prison, he was withdrawn from school and forced to work in a factory. This deeply affected the sensitive boy. Though he returned to school at 13, his formal ecation ended at 15. As a young man, he worked as a reporter. His fiction career began with short pieces reprinted as Sketches by 「Boz」 (1836). He exhibited a great ability to spin a story in an entertaining manner and this quality, combined with the serialization of his comic novel The Pickwick Papers (1837), made him the most popular English author of his time. The serialization of such works as Oliver Twist (1838) and The Old Curiosity Shop (1841) followed. After a trip to America, he wrote A Christmas Carol (1843) in a few weeks. With Dombey and Son (1848), his novels began to express a heightened uneasiness about the evils of Victorian instrial society, which intensified in the semiautobiographical David Copperfield (1850), as well as in Bleak House (1853), Little Dorrit (1857), Great Expectations (1861), and others. A Tale of Two Cities (1859) appeared in the period when he achieved great popularity for his public readings. Dickens's works are characterized by an encyclopaedic knowledge of London, pathos, a vein of the macabre, a pervasive spirit of benevolence and geniality, inexhaustible powers of character creation, an acute ear for characteristic speech, and a highly indivial and inventive prose style.
⑦ 查爾斯 狄更斯中英文對照簡介
查爾士•狄更斯是英國維多利亞時期最著名、最被廣泛閱讀的作家。他創造了許多令人過目難忘的人物。
狄更斯很喜歡18世紀的「哥特式小說」 – 其實當時這種文體已經式微，成了許多「新派作家」嘲諷的一種文體，但是筆尖常帶感情的狄更斯，巧妙地以倫敦為創作背景，編織了許許多多賺人熱淚的故事。
狄更斯文筆流暢而富有詩意，亦不乏詼諧。英國眼高於頂、自視過高的貴族，常是他筆下嘲諷的對象。例如他曾經形容一個貴族為「高貴的冰箱」，「David Copperfield」裡面的人物「Mr. Murdstone」則是「謀殺」（murder）和「石頭」(stone)的合寫，直接描繪出了這個人的冷硬和陰險。狄更斯關注工業革命剛萌芽時期英國悲苦的童工命運，他把他們比作任人買賣的「股票」，或是將晚宴里無趣的賓客比作「傢具。」他的小說糅合了寫實主義和豐富的想像，但又入情入理，扣人心弦。
Charles Dickens, was the most popular English novelist of the Victorian era and one of the most popular of all time. He created some of literature's most memorable characters.
Dickens loved the style of 18th century gothic romance, although it had already become a target for parody.One "character" vividly drawn throughout his novels is London itself. All aspects of the capital are described over the course of his body of work.
His writing style is florid and poetic, with a strong comic touch. His satires of British aristocratic snobbery—he calls one character the "Noble Refrigerator"—are often popular. Comparing orphans to stocks and shares, people to tug boats, or dinner-party guests to furniture are just some of Dickens's acclaimed flights of fancy. Many of his character's names provide the reader with a hint as to the roles played in advancing the storyline, such as Mr. Murdstone in the novel David Copperfield, which is clearly a combination of "murder" and stony coldness. His literary style is also a mixture of fantasy and realism.
狄更斯的名作至今刊印不絕，包括：
雙城記 A Tale of Two Cities
聖誕頌歌 A Christmas Carol
大衛.科波菲爾 David Copperfield
艱難時世 Hard Times
荒涼山莊Bleak House
董貝父子 Dombey and Son
遠大前程Great Expectations
霧都孤兒 Oliver Twist
⑧ 狄更斯的所有作品的英文名稱是什麼
《博茲札記》Sketches by Boz
《匹克威克外傳》The Pickwick Papers
《霧都孤兒》Oliver Twist
《尼古拉斯·尼克貝》Nicholas Nickleby
《老古玩店》The Old Curiocity Shop
《巴納比·拉奇》Barnaby Rudge
《美國紀行》American Notes
《聖誕頌歌》A Christmas Carol
《馬丁·翟述偉》Martin Chuzzlewit
《董貝父子》Dombey and Son
《大衛·科波菲爾》David Copperfield
《寫給孩子看的英國歷史》A Child's History of England
《荒涼山莊》Bleak House
《艱難時世》Hard Times
《小杜麗》Little Dorrit
《雙城記》A Tale of Two Cities
《遠大前程》Great Expectations
《我們共同的朋友》Our Mutual Friend
《艾德溫·德魯德之謎》The Mystery of Edwin Drood
⑨ 求Charles Dickens所有作品中英文名
作品列表
轉換為繁體中文
雙城記
雙城記 英文版 A Tale of Two Cities
聖誕頌歌 英文版 A Christmas Carol
大衛.科波菲爾
大衛.科波菲爾 英文版 David Copperfield
艱難時世 英文版 Hard Times
荒涼山莊 英文版 Bleak House
董貝父子
董貝父子 英文版 Dombey and Son
遠大前程
遠大前程 英文版 Great Expectations
霧都孤兒
霧都孤兒 英文版 Oliver Twist
作者簡介
查爾斯·狄更斯 英國小說家，出生於海軍小職員家庭，10歲時全家被迫遷入負債者監獄，11歲就承擔起繁重的家務勞動。曾在皮鞋作坊當學徒，16歲時在律師事務所當繕寫員，後擔任報社采訪記者。他只上過幾年學，全靠刻苦自學和艱辛勞動成為知名作家。 他生活在英國由半封建社會向工業資本主義社會的過渡時期。其作品廣泛而深刻地描寫這時期社會生活的各個方面，鮮明而生動地刻畫了各階層的代表人物形象，並從人道主義出發對各種丑惡的社會現象及其代表人物進行揭露批判，對勞動人民的苦難及其反抗斗爭給以同情和支持。
狄更斯一生共創作了14部長篇小說，許多中、短篇小說和雜文、游記、戲劇、小品。其中最著名的作品是描寫勞資矛盾的長篇代表作《艱難時代》（1854）和描寫1789年法國革命的另一篇代表作《雙城記》（1859）。前者展示了工業資本家對工人的殘酷剝削和壓迫，描寫了工人階級的團結斗爭，並批判了為資本家剝削辯護的自由競爭原則和功利主義學說。後者以法國貴族的荒淫殘暴、人民群眾的重重苦難和法國大革命的歷史威力，來影射當時的英國社會現實，預示這場「可怕的大火」也將在法國重演。其他作品有《奧列佛·特維斯特》（又譯《霧都孤兒》1838）、《老古玩店》（1841），《董貝父子》（1848），《大衛·科波菲爾》（1850）和《遠大前程》（1861），等等。
狄更斯是19世紀英國現實主義文學的主要代表。藝術上以妙趣橫生的幽默、細致入微的心理分析，以及現實主義描寫與浪漫主義氣氛的有機結合著稱。馬克思把他和薩克雷等稱譽為英國的「一批傑出的小說家」。
查爾斯·狄更斯 (又名: Charles Dickens )
職業 : 原著
作品
馬丁·翟述偉 （又名: Martin Chuzzlewit） （本作品中 : 原著）
原著: 查爾斯·狄更斯
簡介: 這部改編自狄更斯原著的劇集，演員陣容強勁，充滿了善良、邪惡及逗趣的人物，以極其深入的手法呈現富裕老人的家族成員，為了繼續龐大遺產無所不用其極的丑態。憤世嫉俗的老人馬丁·朱述爾維特時日無多了，但繼承他巨額遺產的將會是誰呢？他唯一信任的人就 ...
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艱難時世 （又名: Hard Times） （本作品中 : 原著）
原著: 查爾斯·狄更斯
簡介: 大文豪查爾斯·狄更斯不朽之作 銀行家邦德比是當時社會的象徵人物：白手起家、自命不凡的實業巨子，負責侍候他的是出身良好的寡婦史巴斯特太太。當地的議員兼校長格拉德格林以「實事求是，腳踏實地」這套經濟制度為教務教育他的子女-路易莎和湯姆。
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遠大前程 （又名: Great Expectations,孤星血淚） （本作品中 : 原著）
原著: 查爾斯·狄更斯
簡介: 故事描述一名女子如何因遇人不淑而矢志對天下男人展開報復；一名年輕人如何從鐵匠學徒搖身一變成為倫敦的紳士，以及對一名冷漠女子的痴心愛戀。《遠大前程》是一個由沖突和波瀾交織而成的故事，皮普富裕的助養人、艾絲黛拉的父親、哈維森小姐的未婚夫等等 ...
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我們共同的朋友 （又名: Our Mutual Friend） （本作品中 : 原著）
原著: 查爾斯·狄更斯
簡介: 潺潺河流靜靜流過維多利亞時期的倫敦，暗涌的河水攜帶著一個激情的犯罪故事。在泰晤士河岸旁，貧窮但能乾的麗西，幫助他的父親從事河流拾荒的工作。但父女兩發現，他們所尋獲的一具屍體將帶領他們前往一個原本遙不可及的世界，這是個虛浮，注重表面的世界 ...
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大衛科波菲爾 （又名: David Copperfield） （本作品中 : 原著）
原著: 查爾斯·狄更斯
簡介: 「與許多慈愛的父母一樣，我心中也有個最喜愛的孩子。他叫大衛·科波菲爾」 ——查爾斯·狄更斯 世界著名文學《大衛·科波菲爾》首次拍成劇集，由多位著名巨星精心演繹，故事描述一位早年喪父的小男孩，因母親的性格比較柔弱怕事，童 ...
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苦海孤雛 （又名: 霧都孤兒,Oliver Twist） （本作品中 : 原著）
原著: 查爾斯·狄更斯
簡介: 改編自大文豪狄更斯著名同名小說。 故事講述孤兒奧利華因不能忍受貧院的惡劣環境及不人道待遇偷走出來，逃到倫敦街頭後遇上一扒手，其後更被臭名遠揚的惡棍拐去，被迫加入「扒手黨」以偷竊為生。「扒手黨」的偷竊活動，以及那些對奧利華母親遺物虎 ...
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雙城記 （又名: A Tale of Two Cities） （本作品中 : 原著）
導演: Michael E. Briant 原著: 查爾斯·狄更斯 演員: Paul Shelley Harry Fielder Vivien Merchant Ralph Michael
簡介: 「我現在做的遠比我所做過的一切都美好。我將獲得的休息遠比我所知的一切都甜蜜。」 卡頓是揮霍無度，生活放盪的富家子弟，他是害群之馬，墜落天使，他在斷頭台上的臨終遺言令他在名言集留一席位。這角色今日仍跟這部名著當年初出版時一樣震撼人 .
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霧都孤兒 （又名: Oliver Twist） （本作品中 : 原著）
導演: 羅曼·波蘭斯基 演員: Barney Clark Jeremy Swift Ian McNeice Richard Durden Timothy Bateson
簡介: 《霧都孤兒》由奧斯卡最佳改編劇本獎得主羅納德·哈伍德根據英國大文豪查爾斯·狄更斯同名經典小說改編，蜚聲世界影壇大師羅曼·波蘭斯基為全世界的孩子們傾力執導，奧斯卡影帝本·金斯利及英國新晉人見人愛天才小童星巴尼·克拉克聯袂主演。影片由英、法、德、 ...